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Budhanilkantha Temple

बूढानीलकण्ठ

Lord Vishnu (Jalashayana Narayan)·7th-8th century CE (Licchavi period)·Kathmandu

Home to the largest stone carving in Nepal — a magnificent 5-meter reclining Vishnu sculpture from the 7th century, lying in a recessed water tank.

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Budhanilkantha Temple
Plate I · Budhanilkantha

Dedicated to

Lord Vishnu (Jalashayana Narayan)

Period

7th-8th century CE (Licchavi period)

Hours

5:00 AM – 9:00 PM

Admission

Free

Neighborhood

Budhanilkantha

Budhanilkantha Temple houses the largest and most beautiful stone carving in Nepal — a 5-meter (16-foot) reclining statue of Lord Vishnu (Jalashayana Narayan) lying in a recessed water tank at the base of the Shivapuri Hills.

The black basalt statue dates to the Licchavi period (7th-8th century CE) and depicts Vishnu in Anantasayana — reclining on the cosmic serpent Ananta (Shesha Naga) floating on the cosmic ocean. The sculpture is remarkable for its proportions, serene expression, and the delicate carving of ornaments and the 11-hooded serpent canopy.

A fascinating prohibition exists: the reigning King of Nepal (and now the President) is not allowed to visit this temple, based on an ancient legend that doing so would bring death. This taboo has been observed for centuries.

The temple draws thousands of Hindu devotees, especially on the 11th day (Ekadashi) of each lunar fortnight and during Harishayani and Haribodhini Ekadashi festivals.

Best visited in autumn.autumn: best, 9°C to 26°C. Haribondhini Ekadashi (Nov) marks the day Vishnu awakens — major festival. Clear skies, comfortable temperature. monsoon: possible, 20°C to 29°C. The water level around the statue rises with monsoon rains, giving a different perspective. Fewer visitors. spring: good, 11°C to 29°C. Warm weather for visiting the reclining Vishnu statue. The water pool reflects beautifully in spring light. winter: good, 2°C to 19°C. Cool mornings add mystique to the sleeping Vishnu. Located near Shivapuri forest — combine with a short hike.

The Almanac

spring
Mar–May
Good11° — 29°C
Warm weather for visiting the reclining Vishnu statue. The water pool reflects beautifully in spring light.
monsoon
Jun–Sep
Possible20° — 29°C
The water level around the statue rises with monsoon rains, giving a different perspective. Fewer visitors.
autumn
Oct–Nov
Best9° — 26°C
Haribondhini Ekadashi (Nov) marks the day Vishnu awakens — major festival. Clear skies, comfortable temperature.
winter
Dec–Feb
Good2° — 19°C
Cool mornings add mystique to the sleeping Vishnu. Located near Shivapuri forest — combine with a short hike.

Folio II

Iconography & Detail

Sleeping vishnu
Plate 02Sleeping vishnu

Folio III

Situation

Kathmandu · Bagmati27.7770°N · 85.3630°E

Coda

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