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Pashupatinath Temple

पशुपतिनाथ मन्दिर

Lord Shiva (Pashupati)·5th century CE (current structure 17th century)·Kathmandu

Nepal's holiest Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, a UNESCO World Heritage Site on the banks of the Bagmati River.

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Pashupatinath Temple
Plate I · Deopatan, Gaushala

Dedicated to

Lord Shiva (Pashupati)

Period

5th century CE (current structure 17th century)

Hours

4:00 AM – 9:00 PM (darshan timings vary)

Admission

Local 1000 · USD 10

Neighborhood

Deopatan, Gaushala

Pashupatinath Temple is the most sacred Hindu temple in Nepal and one of the most significant Shiva temples in the world. Located on the banks of the sacred Bagmati River in Kathmandu, this UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the 5th century CE, though the current pagoda-style temple was rebuilt in the 17th century.

The main temple features a two-tiered golden roof, four silver-covered doors, and a distinctive gold pinnacle. Only Hindus are allowed inside the main temple compound, but visitors can observe the temple and cremation ghats from across the river.

The temple complex spans 264 hectares with 518 temples, ashrams, and inscriptions. The Arya Ghats along the Bagmati are used for Hindu cremation ceremonies, visible to visitors — a profound and moving experience. Sadhus (holy men) can often be seen around the complex, and the Maha Shivaratri festival draws hundreds of thousands of devotees annually.

Best visited in autumn.autumn: best, 10°C to 27°C. Perfect weather for exploring the extensive temple complex. Dashain brings special pujas and a festive atmosphere. monsoon: possible, 20°C to 30°C. Bagmati River swells. Cremation ghats are atmospheric in the rain. Carry an umbrella for the temple complex walk. spring: good, 12°C to 30°C. Warm days. Maha Shivaratri (Feb/Mar) draws massive crowds. Outside the festival, comfortable visiting conditions. winter: good, 3°C to 20°C. Cool and clear. Morning aarti ceremonies are magical in the crisp winter air. Dress warmly for early morning visits.

The Almanac

spring
Mar–May
Good12° — 30°C
Warm days. Maha Shivaratri (Feb/Mar) draws massive crowds. Outside the festival, comfortable visiting conditions.
monsoon
Jun–Sep
Possible20° — 30°C
Bagmati River swells. Cremation ghats are atmospheric in the rain. Carry an umbrella for the temple complex walk.
autumn
Oct–Nov
Best10° — 27°C
Perfect weather for exploring the extensive temple complex. Dashain brings special pujas and a festive atmosphere.
winter
Dec–Feb
Good3° — 20°C
Cool and clear. Morning aarti ceremonies are magical in the crisp winter air. Dress warmly for early morning visits.

Folio II

Iconography & Detail

Monks sitting
Plate 02Monks sitting
Stone staircase
Plate 03Stone staircase
Cremation ghats
Plate 04Cremation ghats

Folio III

Situation

Kathmandu · Bagmati27.7107°N · 85.3485°E

Coda

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